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Colonial Cocker Spaniel |
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He is not recognized by the F.C.I. |
Origin |
Great Britain <> U.S.A. -> U.S.A. | |
Translation |
Francis Vandersteen |
A brief presentation of the Colonial Cocker Spaniel |
| The Colonial Cocker Spaniel was created by crossing two distinct but similar Spaniel breeds. Both the American Cocker Spaniel and the English Cocker Spaniel are gentle, gentle dogs that will do well with people of all ages. However, the breed can develop social anxiety and therefore shouldn't be left alone for long periods, which is something you should consider before welcoming one of these adorable pups into your family. Although the two breeds have similarities in their physical appearances, there are also differences. As a result, the appearance of these dogs may differ from one individual to the next. |
History of the Colonial Cocker Spaniel |
| The Colonial Cocker Spaniel was created from two very similar breeds: the English Cocker Spaniel and the American Cocker Spaniel. |
A little of the English Cocker Spaniel |
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| Spaniels date back to the 14th century and were originally called Spanyelles. At first, all the dogs in this family were part of the same large breed, but eventually the difference in size made them useful for different hunting purposes. The larger dogs were good at flushing game, while the smaller ones were used for hunting birds like woodcock. The breed was given the name Springer Spaniel, and Cocker or Woodcock Spaniel since that's what they were used for. Although the Kennel Club of England separated Spaniels into two distinct breeds, dogs of both types could still be found in the same litter. They would then be divided into the appropriate category according to size. By the 1900s, these dogs were known to be excellent working dogs as well as pets. The largest breed then became the English Cocker Spaniel. | ||
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| Standard of the English Cocker Spaniel | ||
A little of the American Cocker Spaniel |
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| The name American Cocker Spaniel was given to the smaller dogs. Many American Cocker Spaniel were imported to Canada and the United States, where they were used to hunt and retrieve many types of birds. Meanwhile, the English Cocker Spaniel was beginning a career in show competition. Two other lines of Spaniels emerged later in the century. These new breeds were the Field or Cocker Spaniel and the Marlborough Cocker. 1936 saw the founding of the Cocker Spaniel Club of America. The American Cocker Spaniel Club of America followed closely behind and was founded in 1936. This group's aim was to discourage the interbreeding of English and American varieties. | ||
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| Standard of the American Cocker Spaniel |
Appearance of the Colonial Cocker Spaniel |
| The standard structure of these dogs will vary according to parental gene dominance, but will include a moderately long, muscular neck and rounded hind legs. Their eyes should be dark and the ears are generally low-set and lobular. The English Cocker Spaniel and the American Cocker Spaniel will have similar physical characteristics. The English version is slightly larger than the American and has a shorter coat. The American Cocker Spaniel also has a steeper stop than the English Cocker Spaniel, as well as shorter muzzles. Their long ears are on round heads, and the coats are feathered. In the English version, the upper lips hang over the lower jaw and teeth that should meet in a scissor bite. The American type has square lips and a snub nose, which will be brown or black, depending on coat color. The eyes are rounded with oval rims, and the paws are cat-like with arched toes. |
Temperament of the Colonial Cocker Spaniel |
| This hybrid breed is alert and lively. Their friendly, cheerful nature makes them excellent pets. Being gentle and playful, these dogs would do well in a home with children and other pets. This intelligent breed will be easy to train, and its loving personality makes it gentle and affectionate. To teach Spaniels, you'll need to be patient and gentle. Some of these dogs have difficulty mastering fracas. This breed can develop separation anxiety and is therefore happiest with families who can give them affection and don't leave the house empty for long periods. They tend to bark at anything and everything, so teaching them a silent command may be a good idea. As with all breeds, teach the Colonial Cocker Spaniel basic obedience and socialize him properly as a puppy. This will ensure that your dog is calm in public and respectful of your authority. |
Needs and activities of the Colonial Cocker Spaniel |
| Although the Colonial Cocker Spaniel isn't very big, he'll live best in homes that have an accessible yard for him to run around. Its outdoor play area should be fenced, as this active, inquisitive dog may chase birds or other small creatures. Make sure they get enough exercise, as Colonial Cocker Spaniels can develop anxiety if they're not active enough. They'll enjoy following you on hikes, runs or other activities. |
Maintenance of the Colonial Cocker Spaniel |
| This breed's coat should be brushed daily and bathed regularly. Some English Cocker Spaniel owners opt for clipping to reduce maintenance. The American Cocker Spaniel should be carefully groomed and trimmed every few months, with regular brushing in between. These dogs have large eyes that will also need regular cleaning. All dogs, but especially Spaniels, with their long, floppy ears, should have them wiped and cleaned regularly. About once a week should be enough to prevent infection. Remember that dogs with long, floppy ears are more prone to problems, so this is an important step. Dogs should also have their teeth brushed about two or three times a week. Daily brushing is the best way to keep teeth and gums healthy. Trim your dog's nails as needed. This can be once or twice a month, but it mainly depends on the dog's activity level, as more active dogs can wear them naturally. |
English (United Kingdom) 
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